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Chicken or Shrimp Egg Rolls

This finger food is popular in the south of China, Southeast Asia, and, of course, many American Chinese restaurants. It’s perfect for parties and super easy to make, especially with store-bought egg roll wrappers. They can be filled an hour or two ahead of time and fried immediately before serving or—though it isn’t ideal—fried an hour or two ahead of time and crisped in a warm oven later.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    makes 20, enough for 10 or 20

Ingredients

1 teaspoon sugar
2 teaspoons soy sauce
2 teaspoons rice wine or dry sherry
1/2 pound boneless, skinless chicken, either white or dark meat, cut into thin shreds, or roughly chopped peeled shrimp
Peanut or neutral oil like corn or grapeseed, as needed
5 fresh (or reconstituted and drained; see page 112) shiitake (black) mushrooms, stems discarded and caps sliced
3 scallions, trimmed and roughly chopped
2 cups bean sprouts or shredded Napa cabbage
1 tablespoon peeled and minced fresh ginger
20 egg roll wrappers, homemade (page 62) or store bought
Hot mustard like Colman’s, Soy Dipping Sauce (page 583), hoisin sauce, and/or Worcestershire sauce for serving

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Whisk together the sugar, soy sauce, and rice wine and then toss with the chicken or shrimp. While it sits, put 2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet and turn the heat to medium-high. A minute later, add the mushrooms, scallions, and bean sprouts; cook, stirring occasionally, for about 3 minutes. Remove from the pan with a slotted spoon.

    Step 2

    Add another tablespoon of oil to the skillet and cook the ginger, stirring, until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add the chicken or shrimp and its marinade and cook until it loses its pinkness, stirring occasionally to separate the pieces, about 3 minutes. Return the vegetables to the pan, mix well with the chicken or shrimp, and cook for another minute. Remove the mixture with a slotted spoon. (You can prepare this filling, covered and refrigerated, up to a day in advance.)

    Step 3

    Add at least 3 inches of oil to a heavy saucepan or deep-fryer (a narrow vessel will save you oil; a broad one will allow you to cook more egg rolls at once); heat over medium-high heat until it reaches about 350°F. Meanwhile, moisten the edges of an egg roll wrapper with water and put 2 tablespoons of the filling down a line in the center; fold in the sides and roll tightly. Seal the seam with a few drops of water.

    Step 4

    Working in batches, place the egg rolls in the oil and turn occasionally to brown evenly; the cooking will be easy and quick, about 5 minutes per batch (you just have to heat them through and brown the outside; everything inside is already cooked). Adjust the heat as necessary so that the egg rolls brown evenly. As they finish, drain on paper towels. Serve hot, with any of the sauces.

  2. Vegetarian Egg Rolls

    Step 5

    Omit the chicken or shrimp and use both bean sprouts and Napa cabbage, along with 2 cups shredded or grated carrots.

  3. Chicken or Shrimp Rice Paper Rolls (Southeast Asia)

    Step 6

    These are egg rolls Southeast Asian style, often wrapped in a leaf of red or green lettuce before serving, making a nice contrast between hot and cold. Substitute twenty 8- to 10-inch rice paper sheets for the egg roll wrappers. Soften the rice paper in hot water (110–120°F) for about 10 seconds (see page 38 for details). Fill and roll them on a damp kitchen or paper towel; you won’t need water to seal. Fry and serve immediately with Sweet Nam Pla Dipping Sauce (page 586) or plain soy sauce.

The Best Recipes in the World by Mark Bittman. © 2005 by Mark Bittman. Published by Broadway Books. All Rights Reserved. MARK BITTMAN is the author of the blockbuster The Best Recipes in the World (Broadway, 2005) and the classic bestseller How to Cook Everything, which has sold more than one million copies. He is also the coauthor, with Jean-Georges Vongerichten, of Simple to Spectacular and Jean-Georges: Cooking at Home with a Four-Star Chef. Mr. Bittman is a prolific writer, makes frequent appearances on radio and television, and is the host of The Best Recipes in the World, a 13-part series on public television. He lives in New York and Connecticut.
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